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where the wild west comes alive
Willie Nickell
(May 4, 1887 - July 18, 1901)
Willie Nickell is the young boy killed during a cattleman-sheepman feud
in Wyoming. During this time the famous man-hunter, Tom Horn, lived in a cabin
south of the scene. Because of Horn's reputation, Deputy U.S. Marshal Joe LeFors
suspected Tom Horn. During a drunken palaver, LeFors manuvered and induced incriminating
remarks from Horn. It was these remarks witnessed by a deputy sheriff which would convict
Horn and he was hanged on November 20, 1903 for the killing of Willie Nickell.
Chip Carlson is his book Tom Horn: Killing Men is My Specialy describes the killing:
Early on the morning of Thursday, July 18, 1901,
Willie Nickell's killer--or killers--lay in ambush outside the
barbed wire gate at the west perimeter of the Nickell homestead.
They were hidden behind a pile of granite rocks 35
yards northwest of the gate on the road to the Iron Mountain
depot, nine miles to the south. The weather had been hot
and dry all month, causing concern among the ranchers,
but it had rained the previous day. A cooling, upslope
breeze from the southeast produced ground fog.
Just before seven, the boy approached the gate from the
east, riding his father's big bay horse. Dismounting, he
unhooked the gate loop, and led his mount through. He
was headed out on an errand to find a sheepherder to
replace John Scroder, his father's hired hand. Scroder had
decided to quit two days before after hearing a prowler
snooping around his wagon the previous night.
As Willie turned to close the gate, two shots hit him in
the back. Fatal as they were, the teenager stumbled 60 feet
toward home before crashing face-down on the gravel.
Within earshot, less than a quarter of a mile away, his
father Kels, his uncle William Mahoney, and John Apperson
were surveying. They noted the gunfire, but paid little attention.
Willie lay face-down on the broken granite. Then the
assassin or assassins rolled him over and discovered Willie
had been killed by mistake. He--or they--pulled open the
boy's shirt to inspect the exit wounds. When his body was
found, his head lay on a flat rock seemingly placed there to
support it.
So did Tom Horn kill Willie Nickell? Probably not. Kels Nickell, Willie's father, was
a hot-head who had bad confrontations with a number of ranchers in the area. Kels, also,
brought a number of sheep to the area. In the old west cattlemen did not like sheep
nearby. This bad blood resulted in Willie being killed by mistake since he was riding
his father's horse on a rainy day. The evidence for Tom Horn's innocence was first
revealed by Chip Carlson in 1991. The documentation is compelling and presented with
clarity in Carlson's books (see listing below).
Willie Nickell's is buried in the Lakeview Cemetery in Cheyenne, WY.
I have constructed a crude map which will help you locate Willie Nickell's grave. Click on
the Lakeview Cemetery link below.
Lakeview Cemetery
Books about Willie Nickell
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- Tom Horn - Blood On The Moon
by Chip Carlson
- A new book expected out in July of 2001 for the 100th anniversary of Willie Nickell's murder. Take a look at the new book and some rare
photos related to Tom Horn at Chip Carlson's
Web Site.
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- Tom Horn - Killing Men Is My Specialty
by Chip Carlson
- A well-researched book, which is out-of-print, but probably can still be found. The definitive book on Tom Horn's later career. As cover comments by Dr. Gene M. Gessely from the American Heritage Center state "Chip Carlson knows more about Tom Horn than anyone." You will agree after reading this book and be surprised at the information demonstrating Tom Horn probably did not kill Willie Nickell.
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- Joe LeFors - I Slickered Tom Horn
by Chip Carlson
- A well-researched book, which is out-of-print, but probably can still be found. Based on the original manuscript by Joe LeFors, Chip Carlson presents the life of a fine lawmen whose career was tarnished by the Tom Horn "confession". Additional items showing Tom Horn was probably innocent make this a great read.
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